AS48328 — retarus GmbH
AS Name: RETARUS-GLOBAL
Organization: ORG-rG17-RIPE
Registry: RIPE
aut-num: AS48328
as-name: RETARUS-GLOBAL
org: ORG-rG17-RIPE
status: ASSIGNED
import: from AS1299 accept ANY
import: from AS3356 accept ANY
import: from AS4637 accept ANY
import: from AS6453 accept ANY
import: from AS8767 accept ANY
import: from AS204250 accept AS204250
export: to AS1299 announce AS48328
export: to AS1299 announce AS204250
export: to AS3356 announce AS48328
export: to AS3356 announce AS204250
export: to AS4637 announce AS48328
export: to AS4637 announce AS204250
export: to AS6453 announce AS48328
export: to AS6453 announce AS204250
export: to AS8767 announce AS48328
export: to AS8767 announce AS204250
export: to AS204250 announce ANY
notify: noc@retarus.com
admin-c: DUMY-RIPE
tech-c: DUMY-RIPE
mnt-by: RIPE-NCC-END-MNT
mnt-by: RETARUS-MNT
created: 2008-11-12T13:11:37Z
last-modified: 2023-08-07T17:37:02Z
source: RIPE
remarks: ****************************
remarks: * THIS OBJECT IS MODIFIED
remarks: * Please note that all data that is generally regarded as personal
remarks: * data has been removed from this object.
remarks: * To view the original object, please query the RIPE Database at:
remarks: * http://www.ripe.net/whois
remarks: ****************************
Direct Membership
Macros that directly list AS48328 as a member:
AS-RETARUS(3 members)
AS-MNETDE(110 members)
AS56308:AS-TELIN-NET-SG-TRANSIT(166 members)
AS-CN2(667 members)
AS-XO(994 members)
AS-REACH-CUSTOMERS(8210 members)
AS-TELSTRA-INTL-CUSTOMERS(11248 members)
AS-HURRICANEV6(20402 members)
Expanded Membership
All macros containing AS48328 (directly or via nested macros): 336
Show 100 macros
AS-RETARUS(3 ASNs)
AS-MNETDE(172 ASNs)
AS56308:AS-TELIN-NET-SG-TRANSIT(368 ASNs)
AS214591:AS-FRANKONIX(596 ASNs)
AS-NEXUSGUARD-CLIENTS-AS-SET(3,901 ASNs)
AS45474:AS-NEXUSGUARD(4,166 ASNs)
AS215147:AS-PEERS(5,129 ASNs)
AS-BANDCON(5,888 ASNs)
AS-CHIEF-TRANSIT(6,746 ASNs)
AS-REACH-CUSTOMERS(8,210 ASNs)
AS-SEABORN-G2(10,828 ASNs)
AS-TELSTRA-INTL-CUSTOMERS(12,472 ASNs)
AS58453:AS-ASIAASCUST(15,313 ASNs)
AS-SEABORN(17,733 ASNs)
AS-CN2(17,842 ASNs)
AS58453:AS-CMI-ALL(18,020 ASNs)
AS-CMI-ALL(18,021 ASNs)
AS-WIOCC(18,067 ASNs)
AS-HURRICANEV6(20,402 ASNs)
AS-SEECIX-V6(20,691 ASNs)
AS56858:AS-SEECIX-V6(20,691 ASNs)
AS-DECIX-RIC-V6(20,721 ASNs)
AS393752:AS-DECIX-RIC-V6(20,721 ASNs)
AS30781:AS-JAGUAR-PEERING-V6-TIX(21,568 ASNs)
AS-LITIX-V6(22,027 ASNs)
AS-T-CIX-V6(22,807 ASNs)
AS-XO(23,361 ASNs)
AS-VSNL-IN(23,661 ASNs)
AS-BALT-IX-V6(23,949 ASNs)
AS30781:AS-JAGUAR-PEERING-V6-CIXP(24,509 ASNs)
AS-FLAGP(25,034 ASNs)
AS-FLAGT(25,034 ASNs)
AS-FIXO-V6(25,776 ASNs)
AS-MFNX(26,187 ASNs)
AS-RETN-HK(26,343 ASNs)
AS47214:AS-LILLIX(26,738 ASNs)
AS43100:AS-MEMBERS(26,826 ASNs)
AS-SFINX-RS-MEMBERS-IPV6(26,914 ASNs)
AS-SFINX-RS-MEMBERS(26,976 ASNs)
AS-DECIX-BCN-V6(28,476 ASNs)
AS57802:AS-DECIX-BCN-V6(28,476 ASNs)
AS30781:AS-JAGUAR-PEERING-V6-SWISS-IX(28,564 ASNs)
AS-DECIX-ORD-V6(31,479 ASNs)
AS62760:AS-DECIX-ORD-V6(31,479 ASNs)
AS-DECIX-LIS-V6(32,541 ASNs)
AS43729:AS-DECIX-LIS-V6(32,541 ASNs)
AS30781:AS-JAGUAR-PEERING-V6-EQUINIX-PA(34,681 ASNs)
AS-MONIX-PEERS(37,180 ASNs)
AS-TAHOEIX-MEMBERS(37,370 ASNs)
AS-MBIX-RS-MEMBERS(37,425 ASNs)
AS-ECRCCUSTDE(37,596 ASNs)
AS-ECRC(37,597 ASNs)
AS-ECRCDE(37,597 ASNs)
AS-ECRCLINX(37,597 ASNs)
AS-CWE(37,716 ASNs)
AS-ONIX(37,766 ASNs)
AS211776:AS-CRAFTBYTE-UPSTREAMS(37,882 ASNs)
AS-UUNETPIPEXLINX(38,009 ASNs)
AS-VSIX-RS(38,411 ASNs)
AS207800:AS-RTIX-SET(39,194 ASNs)
AS33495:AS-MEMBERS(39,231 ASNs)
AS-DECIX-DFW-V6(40,077 ASNs)
AS62499:AS-DECIX-DFW-V6(40,077 ASNs)
AS-LUCIX-RS(40,498 ASNs)
AS7606:AS-QLD-IX(40,666 ASNs)
AS7606:AS-WA-IX(40,872 ASNs)
AS-STUIX(41,458 ASNs)
AS-SONIX(41,963 ASNs)
AS-VANIX-RS-PARTICIPANTS(42,555 ASNs)
AS201376:AS-PEERS(42,984 ASNs)
AS30781:AS-JAGUAR-PEERING-V6-FRANCE-IX-MARSEILLE(44,422 ASNs)
AS-RETN6(44,950 ASNs)
AS-ECIX-BER(45,114 ASNs)
AS-TELIANETRU-V6(45,288 ASNs)
AS1299:AS-TWELVE99-RU-V6(45,288 ASNs)
AS30781:AS-JAGUAR-PEERING-FRANCE-IX-MARSEILLE(46,036 ASNs)
AS-ECIX-HAM(46,249 ASNs)
AS-INTELSATUS(46,298 ASNs)
AS7606:AS-NSW-IX(46,591 ASNs)
AS7606:AS-ALL(47,090 ASNs)
AS-RETN(47,667 ASNs)
AS-ECIX-MUC(48,469 ASNs)
AS-ECIX-DUS(48,854 ASNs)
AS2914:AS-US-V6(52,836 ASNs)
AS-ROSTELECOM(53,118 ASNs)
AS-NSKROUTESERVER(53,148 ASNs)
AS2914:AS-US(53,991 ASNs)
AS-NIXSK-RSCLIENTS(55,989 ASNs)
AS47627:AS-NIXSK-RSCLIENTS(56,033 ASNs)
AS-BIX-V6(56,058 ASNs)
AS-TELIANETRU(56,840 ASNs)
AS1299:AS-TWELVE99-RU-V4(56,840 ASNs)
AS-SEABONE-V6(57,112 ASNs)
AS-TOPIX-RS(57,252 ASNs)
AS3491:AS-CUSTOMERS-AP(58,474 ASNs)
AS-CTGNET(58,815 ASNs)
AS-37662(59,003 ASNs)
AS-CN(59,223 ASNs)
AS1273:AS-CWW(59,499 ASNs)
AS-LEVEL3-UAE(60,102 ASNs)
... and 236 more
Upstream AS Paths
74 unique paths, avg length 2.1
AS Looking Glass
Upstream paths (matching graph above)
All 74 Upstream Paths
Complete list of all observed paths
AS48328 IPv4 Address Subnets (16)
| 103.196.252.0/22 | 🇩🇪 DE | retarus (Asia) Pte. Ltd. | RETARUS-GLOBAL |
| 199.204.12.0/22 | 🇩🇪 DE | RETARUS-USA02 | RETARUS-GLOBAL |
| 207.126.136.0/22 | 🇩🇪 DE | RETARUS-USA01 | RETARUS-GLOBAL |
| 94.199.88.0/22 | 🇩🇪 DE | retarus supernet1 | RETARUS-GLOBAL |
| 82.135.18.0/23 | 🇩🇪 DE | RETARUS-GLOBAL | |
| 94.199.92.0/23 | 🇩🇪 DE | Frankfurt Net I | RETARUS-GLOBAL |
| 185.215.216.0/24 | 🇩🇪 DE | RETARUS-GLOBAL | |
| 185.215.217.0/24 | 🇩🇪 DE | RETARUS-GLOBAL | |
| 185.215.218.0/24 | 🇩🇪 DE | RETARUS-GLOBAL | |
| 185.215.219.0/24 | 🇩🇪 DE | RETARUS-GLOBAL |
AS48328 IPv6 Address Subnets (10)
| 2a02:7b00::/36 | 🇩🇪 DE | RETARUS-GLOBAL | |
| 2a02:7b01::/36 | 🇩🇪 DE | Munich Net IPv6 | RETARUS-GLOBAL |
| 2a02:7b01:1000::/36 | 🇩🇪 DE | RETARUS-GLOBAL | |
| 2a02:7b01:2000::/36 | 🇩🇪 DE | RETARUS-GLOBAL | |
| 2a02:7b02::/36 | 🇩🇪 DE | RETARUS-GLOBAL | |
| 2a02:7b02:2000::/36 | 🇩🇪 DE | RETARUS-GLOBAL | |
| 2a02:7b03::/36 | 🇩🇪 DE | Singapore Net | RETARUS-GLOBAL |
| 2a02:7b07::/48 | 🇩🇪 DE | RETARUS-GLOBAL | |
| 2a02:7b07:1::/48 | 🇩🇪 DE | RETARUS-GLOBAL | |
| 2a02:7b07:fff::/48 | 🇩🇪 DE | RETARUS-GLOBAL |