AS31252 — StarNet Moldova
AS Name: STARNET-AS
Organization: ORG-SSS72-RIPE
Registry: RIPE
Imports from (20)
Exports to (13)
⚠️ CIRCL BGP Security Rank: 0.0564% (position 5721)
aut-num: AS31252
as-name: STARNET-AS
org: ORG-SSS72-RIPE
remarks: UPSTREAMS:
remarks: ----------------------------
remarks: Level 3 Communications, Inc.
import: from AS3356 accept ANY
export: to AS3356 announce AS-STARNET
mp-import: afi ipv6.unicast from AS3356 accept ANY
mp-export: afi ipv6.unicast to AS3356 announce AS-STARNET
remarks: ----------------------------
remarks: Telia Carrier
import: from AS1299 accept ANY
export: to AS1299 announce AS-STARNET
mp-import: afi ipv6.unicast from AS1299 accept ANY
mp-export: afi ipv6.unicast to AS1299 announce AS-STARNET
remarks: ----------------------------
remarks: ReTN
import: from AS9002 accept ANY
export: to AS9002 announce AS-STARNET
mp-import: afi ipv6.unicast from AS9002 accept ANY
mp-export: afi ipv6.unicast to AS9002 announce AS-STARNET
remarks: ----------------------------
remarks: Eurotranstelecom Ltd
import: from AS35320 accept ANY
export: to AS35320 announce AS-STARNET
mp-import: afi ipv6.unicast from AS35320 accept ANY
mp-export: afi ipv6.unicast to AS35320 announce AS-STARNET
remarks: ----------------------------
remarks: CUSTOMERS:
import: from AS-STARNET accept PeerAS
export: to AS-STARNET announce ANY
mp-import: afi ipv6.unicast from AS-STARNET accept PeerAS
mp-export: afi ipv6.unicast to AS-STARNET announce ANY
remarks: PNI:
remarks: ----------------------------
remarks: Arax-Impex SRL
import: from AS15836 accept AS-ARAX
export: to AS15836 announce AS-STARNET
remarks: ----------------------------
remarks: Orange Moldova
import: from AS25454 accept AS-TELEMEDIA
export: to AS25454 announce AS-STARNET
mp-import: afi ipv6.unicast from AS25454 accept AS25454
mp-export: afi ipv6.unicast to AS25454 announce AS-STARNET
remarks: ----------------------------
remarks: JV Sun Communications SRL
import: from AS31204 accept AS-SUN
export: to AS31204 announce AS-STARNET
remarks: ----------------------------
remarks: Google
import: from AS15169 accept AS-GOOGLE
export: to AS15169 announce AS-STARNET
mp-import: afi ipv6.unicast from AS15169 accept AS-GOOGLE
mp-export: afi ipv6.unicast to AS15169 announce AS-STARNET
remarks: ----------------------------
remarks: Facebook
import: from AS32934 accept AS-FACEBOOK
export: to AS32934 announce AS-STARNET
mp-import: afi ipv6.unicast from AS32934 accept AS-FACEBOOK
mp-export: afi ipv6.unicast to AS32934 announce AS-STARNET
remarks: ----------------------------
remarks: IXP:
remarks: ----------------------------
remarks: INTERLAN
import: from AS-ANY accept PeerAS
export: to AS-ANY announce AS-STARNET
mp-import: afi ipv6.unicast from AS-ANY accept PeerAS
mp-export: afi ipv6.unicast to AS-ANY announce AS-STARNET
remarks: ----------------------------
remarks: RoNIX
import: from AS-ANY accept PeerAS
export: to AS-ANY announce AS-STARNET
mp-import: afi ipv6.unicast from AS-ANY accept PeerAS
mp-export: afi ipv6.unicast to AS-ANY announce AS-STARNET
remarks: ----------------------------
remarks: MD-IX
import: from AS31580 accept AS-MOLDTELECOM
export: to AS31580 announce AS-STARNET
mp-import: afi ipv6.unicast from AS31580 accept AS-MOLDTELECOM
mp-export: afi ipv6.unicast to AS31580 announce AS-STARNET
remarks: ----------------------------
remarks: KIVIX
import: from AS43289 accept AS-TRABIA
export: to AS43289 announce AS-STARNET
mp-import: afi ipv6.unicast from AS43289 accept AS-TRABIA
mp-export: afi ipv6.unicast to AS43289 announce AS-STARNET
remarks: ----------------------------------------------
remarks: StarNet
remarks: ISP in Republic of Moldova
remarks: General questions: info@starnet.md
remarks: Routing and Technical questions: noc@starnet.md
remarks: Abuse reports: abuse@starnet.md
remarks: AS-SET for IPv4/IPv6: AS-STARNET
remarks: BGP Session default local preference:
remarks: Customers: 200
remarks: PNI: 140-144,150-155.
remarks: IXP: 145-149
remarks: Upstreams: 100-110
remarks: Communities applied at ingress:
remarks: 1.Geographical(3):
remarks: Format: 31252:3yzwx
remarks: a) Bucharest: 31252:3222x
remarks: b) Chisinau: 31252:3110x
remarks: c) Odessa: 31252:3421x
remarks: First "3" shows that this is community applied for geographical use.
remarks: "y" is used to describe the country:
remarks: 1 - Moldova
remarks: 2 - Romania
remarks: 4 - Ukraine
remarks: "zw" is used to describe the city:
remarks: zw=10 - Chisinau
remarks: zw=22 - Bucharest
remarks: zw=21 - Odessa
remarks: "x" is usedy to describe session type:
remarks: 0 - For all BGP sessions
remarks: 1 - Customers
remarks: 2 - Upstreams
remarks: 3 - IXP
remarks: 4 - PNI
remarks: 2. BGP session type(2):
remarks: Format: 31252:2000x
remarks: "x" is to describe BGP session type
remarks: a) Customers: 31252:20001
remarks: b) Upstreams: 31252:20002
remarks: c) IXP: 31252:20003
remarks: d) PNI: 31252:20004
remarks: 3.BGP peer(1):
remarks: Format: 31252:100xyz
remarks: "x" describe BGP session type, and "yz" describe BGP Peer
remarks: Upstreams(2):
remarks: - Level 3 Communications: 31252:10203
remarks: - Cogent: 31252:10204
remarks: - Telia: 31252:10205
remarks: - Eurotranstelecom: 31252:10206
remarks: - ReTN: 31252:10207
remarks: IXP(3):
remarks: - Interlan: 31252:10302
remarks: - RoNIX: 31252:10303
remarks: - MD-IX: 31252:10307
remarks: - KIVIX: 31252:10308
remarks: - DATAIX: 31252:10309
remarks: PNI(4):
remarks: - Facebook: 31252:10402
remarks: - Orange: 31252:10403
remarks: - ARAX: 31252:10404
remarks: - CTS: 31252:10405
remarks: - ADNET: 31252:10407
remarks: - GTS: 31252:10408
remarks: - INES: 31252:10409
remarks: - PRIMETELECOM: 31252:10411
remarks: - CLOUDFLARE: 31252:10412
remarks: - TRABIA: 31252:10413
remarks: - MOLDTELECOM: 31252:10414
remarks: Communities accepted from customers:
remarks: 1. Customers traffic engineering communities:
remarks: 1.1 LocalPref (4):
remarks: Format: 31252:40xyz
remarks: "xyz" is used to set BGP local preference:
remarks: - 31252:40190 - LP=190
remarks: - 31252:40180 - LP=180
remarks: - 31252:40090 - LP=90
remarks: 1.2 Blackhole Community:
remarks: - 31252:666
remarks: 2. Customers traffic engineering communities Prepending (5 - 6)
remarks: 2.1 Geographical (5).
remarks: Format: 31252:5yzwx
remarks: - Romania: 31252:5222x x=[0..3]
remarks: - Moldova: 31252:5110x x=[0..3]
remarks: - Ukraine: 31252:5421x x=[0..3]
remarks: - GGC-MD: 31252:59990 Do not advertise to Google Cache (MD KIV location)
remarks: - FNA-MD: 31252:58880 Do not advertise to Facebook Cache (MD KIV location)
remarks: "y" is used to describe the country:
remarks: 1 - Moldova
remarks: 2 - Romania
remarks: 4 - Ukraine
remarks: "zw" is used to describe the city:
remarks: zw=10 - Chisinau
remarks: zw=22 - Bucharest
remarks: zw=21 - Odessa
remarks: "x" is the number of prepends:
remarks: 0 - do not advertise
remarks: 1 - 1 prepend
remarks: 2 - 2 prepends
remarks: 3 - 3 prepends
remarks: 2.2 BGP peer(6).
remarks: Format: 31252:6yzwx
remarks: Upstreams(2):
remarks: - Level 3 Communications: 31252:6203x x=[0..3]
remarks: - Cogent: 31252:6204x x=[0..3]
remarks: - Telia: 31252:6205x x=[0..3]
remarks: - Eurotranstelecom: 31252:6206x x=[0..3]
remarks: - ReTN: 31252:6207x x=[0..3]
remarks: IXP(3):
remarks: - Interlan: 31252:6302x x=[0..3]
remarks: - RoNIX: 31252:6303x x=[0..3]
remarks: - MDIX: 31252:6307x x=[0..3]
remarks: - KIVIX: 31252:6308x x=[0..3]
remarks: - DATAIX: 31252:6309x x=[0..3]
remarks: PNI(4):
remarks: - Facebook: 31252:6402x x=[0..2]
remarks: - Orange: 31252:6403x x=[0..2]
remarks: - ARAX: 31252:6404x x=[0..2]
remarks: - ADNET: 31252:6407x x=[0..2]
remarks: - GTS: 31252:6408x x=[0..2]
remarks: - INES: 31252:6409x x=[0..2]
remarks: - PRIMETELECOM: 31252:6411x x=[0..2]
remarks: - CLOUDFLARE: 31252:6412x x=[0..2]
remarks: - TRABIA: 31252:6413x x=[0..2]
remarks: - MOLDTELECOM: 31252:6414x x=[0..2]
remarks: "y" is used to describe BGP peer type:
remarks: 1 - Customers
remarks: 2 - Upstreams
remarks: 3 - IXP
remarks: 4 - PNI
remarks: "zw" is used to describe BGP PEER:
remarks: "x" is the number of prepends:
remarks: 0 - do not advertise
remarks: 1 - 1 prepend
remarks: 2 - 2 prepends
remarks: 3 - 3 prepends
remarks: ----------------------------------------------
admin-c: DUMY-RIPE
tech-c: DUMY-RIPE
status: ASSIGNED
mnt-by: RIPE-NCC-END-MNT
mnt-by: MNT-STARNETMD
mnt-by: MNT-SNNOC
created: 2004-03-31T10:11:50Z
last-modified: 2022-12-06T08:36:46Z
source: RIPE
remarks: ****************************
remarks: * THIS OBJECT IS MODIFIED
remarks: * Please note that all data that is generally regarded as personal
remarks: * data has been removed from this object.
remarks: * To view the original object, please query the RIPE Database at:
remarks: * http://www.ripe.net/whois
remarks: ****************************
Direct Membership
Macros that directly list AS31252 as a member:
AS60239:AS-TRANSIT(3 members)
AS-STARNETV6(6 members)
AS20647:AS-PEERS(32 members)
AS-STARNET(35 members)
AS-GREEN-IPV6-PEERS(61 members)
AS-FINECOM-PEERS-DECIX(136 members)
AS-SEABONE-V6(177 members)
AS-SEABONECUSTAS(203 members)
AS-LIECOMTEL-PEERS(212 members)
AS-SEABONECUSTEU(422 members)
AS3303:AS-SWCMPEERS(783 members)
AS-RETN-ACTUAL-V6(3802 members)
AS-LEVEL3-ORIGINS-EU(7728 members)
AS-RETN-ACTUAL-V4(12045 members)
AS-HURRICANEV6(20402 members)
Expanded Membership
All macros containing AS31252 (directly or via nested macros): 359
Show 100 macros
AS60239:AS-TRANSIT(3 ASNs)
AS-STARNETV6(6 ASNs)
AS20647:AS-PEERS(32 ASNs)
AS-STARNET(48 ASNs)
AS-GREEN-IPV6-PEERS(61 ASNs)
AS-FINECOM-PEERS-DECIX(136 ASNs)
AS-LIECOMTEL-PEERS(212 ASNs)
AS3303:AS-SWCMPEERS(783 ASNs)
AS-CLUESONIT(1,345 ASNs)
AS-MD-IX(1,575 ASNs)
AS60239:AS-PEERS(1,575 ASNs)
AS-GBXSCUST-FULL(1,996 ASNs)
AS-TDCNETEU(1,998 ASNs)
AS-ETT(2,323 ASNs)
AS-GBXS(2,661 ASNs)
AS-TDCNET(2,713 ASNs)
AS-TDCNET-IPV6(2,713 ASNs)
AS-BT6(2,741 ASNs)
AS-BELBONETOPEERS(3,364 ASNs)
AS-BELGACOM(3,364 ASNs)
AS-LEVEL3-IPV6(3,475 ASNs)
AS-SOX-SRB(3,643 ASNs)
AS-BALKAN-IX-V6(3,646 ASNs)
AS-ASTRAL(3,700 ASNs)
AS-RETN-ACTUAL-V6(3,802 ASNs)
AS-MOBIFON(3,859 ASNs)
AS702:AS-HU-CUSTOMER(3,863 ASNs)
AS-CECOMCZCUST-TRANSIT(3,998 ASNs)
AS-CECOMCZ-TRANSIT(4,005 ASNs)
AS34565:AS-TURKIX-PARTNERS(4,030 ASNs)
AS-REALROUTE(4,267 ASNs)
AS-VODAFONE(4,645 ASNs)
AS-ARCOR(5,067 ASNs)
AS-ARCORGLOBAL(5,069 ASNs)
AS41073:AS-IPV4-INEX-PEERS(5,208 ASNs)
AS-RTD(6,186 ASNs)
AS-ORANGERO(6,233 ASNs)
AS-TDATANETEU(6,531 ASNs)
AS-TDATANET(6,679 ASNs)
AS-LEVEL3-ORIGINS-EU(7,728 ASNs)
AS-LEVELTHREEEU(7,728 ASNs)
AS-UUNETEUUK(8,356 ASNs)
AS702:AS-UK-CUSTOMER(8,356 ASNs)
AS-RETN-ACTUAL-V4(12,045 ASNs)
AS-VODAFONE-DE(14,246 ASNs)
AS41073:AS-INEX-PEERS(14,843 ASNs)
AS-VOXILITY-SET(15,206 ASNs)
AS-RDSNET(16,878 ASNs)
AS-RDSTRANSIT(16,878 ASNs)
AS-MAGYARTELEKOM(17,357 ASNs)
AS-MATAV(17,357 ASNs)
AS198792:AS-PEER-AMSIX-V4(19,486 ASNs)
AS-COMCAST-IBONE(19,609 ASNs)
AS-OCCAID6(19,611 ASNs)
AS-OCCAID6-CUSTOMERS(19,611 ASNs)
AS-NOTSURFNET-PEERS(19,650 ASNs)
AS-SEABONECUSTAS(19,767 ASNs)
AS-HURRICANEV6(20,402 ASNs)
AS-SEECIX-V6(20,691 ASNs)
AS56858:AS-SEECIX-V6(20,691 ASNs)
AS-DECIX-RIC-V6(20,721 ASNs)
AS393752:AS-DECIX-RIC-V6(20,721 ASNs)
AS30781:AS-JAGUAR-PEERING-V6-TIX(21,568 ASNs)
AS-LITIX-V6(22,027 ASNs)
AS-T-CIX-V6(22,807 ASNs)
AS-BALT-IX-V6(23,949 ASNs)
AS30781:AS-JAGUAR-PEERING-V6-CIXP(24,509 ASNs)
AS3491:AS-CUSTOMERS-NA(25,092 ASNs)
AS-FIXO-V6(25,776 ASNs)
AS-DECIX-BCN-V6(28,476 ASNs)
AS57802:AS-DECIX-BCN-V6(28,476 ASNs)
AS30781:AS-JAGUAR-PEERING-V6-SWISS-IX(28,564 ASNs)
AS-FIXO(29,811 ASNs)
AS209861:AS-PEERS(29,811 ASNs)
AS55176:AS-MEMBERS(29,827 ASNs)
AS-IXPLAY(30,348 ASNs)
AS-STARTNIX-EU(30,348 ASNs)
AS-DECIX-ORD-V6(31,479 ASNs)
AS62760:AS-DECIX-ORD-V6(31,479 ASNs)
AS-DECIX-LIS-V6(32,541 ASNs)
AS43729:AS-DECIX-LIS-V6(32,541 ASNs)
AS30781:AS-JAGUAR-PEERING-V6-EQUINIX-PA(34,681 ASNs)
AS-T-CIX(36,150 ASNs)
AS-MONIX-PEERS(37,180 ASNs)
AS-TAHOEIX-MEMBERS(37,370 ASNs)
AS-MBIX-RS-MEMBERS(37,425 ASNs)
AS-ONIX(37,766 ASNs)
AS211776:AS-CRAFTBYTE-UPSTREAMS(37,882 ASNs)
AS-LSC-IXP-RS(38,302 ASNs)
AS-LSC-IXP(38,312 ASNs)
AS-VSIX-RS(38,411 ASNs)
AS207800:AS-RTIX-SET(39,194 ASNs)
AS33495:AS-MEMBERS(39,231 ASNs)
AS-DECIX-DFW-V6(40,077 ASNs)
AS62499:AS-DECIX-DFW-V6(40,077 ASNs)
AS-LUCIX-RS(40,498 ASNs)
AS7606:AS-QLD-IX(40,666 ASNs)
AS7606:AS-WA-IX(40,872 ASNs)
AS-SONIX(41,963 ASNs)
AS-4IXP(42,438 ASNs)
... and 259 more
Upstream AS Paths
94 unique paths, avg length 2.2
AS Looking Glass
Upstream paths (matching graph above)
All 94 Upstream Paths
Complete list of all observed paths
AS31252 IPv4 Address Subnets (32)
| 178.168.0.0/17 | 🇲🇩 MD | SC STARNET SRL | STARNET-AS |
| 188.138.128.0/17 | 🇲🇩 MD | SC STARNET SRL | STARNET-AS |
| 89.28.0.0/17 | 🇲🇩 MD | SC STARNET SRL | STARNET-AS |
| 95.65.0.0/17 | 🇲🇩 MD | SC STARNET SRL | STARNET-AS |
| 178.168.0.0/18 | 🇲🇩 MD | SC STARNET SRL Chisinau, Moldova | STARNET-AS |
| 178.168.64.0/18 | 🇲🇩 MD | SC STARNET SRL Chisinau, Moldova | STARNET-AS |
| 188.138.128.0/18 | 🇲🇩 MD | SC STARNET SRL Chisinau, Moldova | STARNET-AS |
| 188.138.192.0/18 | 🇲🇩 MD | SC STARNET SRL Chisinau, Moldova | STARNET-AS |
| 37.233.0.0/18 | 🇲🇩 MD | SC STARNET SRL | STARNET-AS |
| 89.28.0.0/18 | 🇲🇩 MD | SC STARNET SRL Chisinau, Moldova | STARNET-AS |
AS31252 IPv6 Address Subnets (3)
| 2a00:9900::/29 | 🇲🇩 MD | MD-STARNET IPv6 Block Route | STARNET-AS |
| 2a01:320::/29 | 🇲🇩 MD | MD-STARNET IPv6 Block Route | STARNET-AS |
| 2a0b:dd00::/29 | 🇲🇩 MD | StarNet Servicii SRL | STARNET-AS |