AS12488 — Krystal Hosting
AS Name: KRYSTAL
Organization: ORG-KSL2-RIPE
Registry: RIPE
⚠️ CIRCL BGP Security Rank: 0.0178% (position 7825)
aut-num: AS12488
as-name: KRYSTAL
org: ORG-KSL2-RIPE
import: from AS24958 accept ANY
export: to AS24958 announce AS12488
import: from AS60800 accept ANY
export: to AS60800 announce AS12488
admin-c: DUMY-RIPE
tech-c: DUMY-RIPE
abuse-c: KRYS5-RIPE
status: ASSIGNED
notify: simon@krystal.uk
mnt-by: RIPE-NCC-END-MNT
mnt-by: KRYSTAL-MNT
created: 2007-04-10T08:34:13Z
last-modified: 2021-02-05T10:17:47Z
source: RIPE
remarks: ****************************
remarks: * THIS OBJECT IS MODIFIED
remarks: * Please note that all data that is generally regarded as personal
remarks: * data has been removed from this object.
remarks: * To view the original object, please query the RIPE Database at:
remarks: * http://www.ripe.net/whois
remarks: ****************************
Direct Membership
Macros that directly list AS12488 as a member:
AS-TBSH-ALL(10 members)
AS-NETWISE(12 members)
AS-KRYSTAL(13 members)
AS-DEDCLOUD-UPSTREAMS(24 members)
AS-IMDC(127 members)
AS12025:AS-CUSTOMERS(152 members)
AS-VOXILITY-SET(335 members)
AS-MANDA-LINX-PEERS-V6(417 members)
AS-MANDA-LINX-PEERS-V4(423 members)
AS7545:AS-TPGN-CUSTOMERS(1365 members)
AS-TRANSROUTE-SPEC(19556 members)
AS-HURRICANEV6(20402 members)
AS-HURRICANE(23268 members)
Expanded Membership
All macros containing AS12488 (directly or via nested macros): 454
Show 100 macros
AS-TBSH-ALL(11 ASNs)
AS-KRYSTAL(13 ASNs)
AS-NETWISE(16 ASNs)
AS-DEDCLOUD-UPSTREAMS(23 ASNs)
AS-EXN(30 ASNs)
AS-NEXTCONNEX(77 ASNs)
AS-IMDC(127 ASNs)
AS12025:AS-CUSTOMERS(152 ASNs)
AS12025:AS-CONE(156 ASNs)
AS-COLTNL(303 ASNs)
AS8220:AS-COLTNL(303 ASNs)
AS-ADVSET(328 ASNs)
AS-STEALTH(348 ASNs)
AS-KILLERCREATION(356 ASNs)
AS-MANDA-LINX-PEERS-V6(417 ASNs)
AS-MANDA-LINX-PEERS-V4(423 ASNs)
AS-COLTUK(613 ASNs)
AS8220:AS-COLTUK(615 ASNs)
AS8220:AS-COLTDE(725 ASNs)
AS-GOSCOMB(1,097 ASNs)
AS-C4L(1,239 ASNs)
AS-GOSCOMB-V6(1,282 ASNs)
AS-HOTLINKS-LINX(1,371 ASNs)
AS7545:AS-TPGN-CUSTOMERS(1,566 ASNs)
AS-GBXSCUST(2,370 ASNs)
AS-TPG(2,559 ASNs)
AS-COLTEU(3,133 ASNs)
AS8220:AS-COLTEU(3,155 ASNs)
AS-COLT(3,372 ASNs)
AS-F5(3,824 ASNs)
AS35280:AS-F5(3,830 ASNs)
AS-IBSCUST(3,862 ASNs)
AS8220:AS-COLT(3,925 ASNs)
AS-ACORUS(3,961 ASNs)
AS-BEZEQINT(3,973 ASNs)
AS-REALROUTE(4,267 ASNs)
AS-ATRATO(4,334 ASNs)
AS-ATRATO6(4,334 ASNs)
AS-HIBERNIA(4,334 ASNs)
AS-SEABONECUSTIT(4,379 ASNs)
AS-CLARANETFR-PEERINGS(4,820 ASNs)
AS-BANDCON(5,888 ASNs)
AS-SH-CUST(7,354 ASNs)
AS-STARHUBINTERNET(7,359 ASNs)
AS2914:AS-SA-V6(14,359 ASNs)
AS2914:AS-SA(14,363 ASNs)
AS-VOXILITY-SET(15,206 ASNs)
AS-RDSNET(16,878 ASNs)
AS-RDSTRANSIT(16,878 ASNs)
AS-MAGYARTELEKOM(17,357 ASNs)
AS-MATAV(17,357 ASNs)
AS-TRANSROUTE-SPEC(19,556 ASNs)
AS-COMCAST-IBONE(19,609 ASNs)
AS-OCCAID6(19,611 ASNs)
AS-OCCAID6-CUSTOMERS(19,611 ASNs)
AS-NOTSURFNET-PEERS(19,650 ASNs)
AS-SEABONECUSTAS(19,767 ASNs)
AS-HURRICANEV6(20,402 ASNs)
AS-SEECIX-V6(20,691 ASNs)
AS56858:AS-SEECIX-V6(20,691 ASNs)
AS-DECIX-RIC-V6(20,721 ASNs)
AS393752:AS-DECIX-RIC-V6(20,721 ASNs)
AS30781:AS-JAGUAR-PEERING-V6-TIX(21,568 ASNs)
AS-LITIX-V6(22,027 ASNs)
AS-T-CIX-V6(22,807 ASNs)
AS-HURRICANE(23,268 ASNs)
AS-NFON-LINX-PEERS-V4(23,268 ASNs)
AS-NFON-LINX-PEERS-V6(23,268 ASNs)
AS-XO(23,361 ASNs)
AS56507:AS-IXPMK(23,393 ASNs)
AS-TRANSROUTE(23,421 ASNs)
AS-DECIX-RIC(23,570 ASNs)
AS393752:AS-DECIX-RIC(23,570 ASNs)
AS31561:AS-MEMBERS-PAR(23,675 ASNs)
AS-SEECIX(23,696 ASNs)
AS56858:AS-SEECIX(23,696 ASNs)
AS-PITER-IX-ROV(23,906 ASNs)
AS-BALT-IX-V6(23,949 ASNs)
AS-LAMBDA(24,056 ASNs)
AS-PITER-IX-RIGA(24,405 ASNs)
AS30781:AS-JAGUAR-PEERING-TIX(24,490 ASNs)
AS30781:AS-JAGUAR-PEERING-V6-CIXP(24,509 ASNs)
AS215405:AS-CONNECTED(24,530 ASNs)
AS-OHIOIX-CMH(24,548 ASNs)
AS-OHIOIX(24,587 ASNs)
AS57369:AS-ONIX(24,726 ASNs)
AS-LTTUKPEERS(24,991 ASNs)
AS-LTT(24,993 ASNs)
AS-LIXP(25,221 ASNs)
AS-FIXO-V6(25,776 ASNs)
AS-RETN-HK(26,343 ASNs)
AS-SMILE(26,794 ASNs)
AS-BALT-IX(27,227 ASNs)
AS30781:AS-JAGUAR-PEERING-CIXP(27,405 ASNs)
AS-PITER-IX-FRA(27,939 ASNs)
AS4470:AS-TORIX-PEERS(27,996 ASNs)
AS4470:AS-PEERS(28,002 ASNs)
AS-LITIX(28,046 ASNs)
AS-SET-STHIX-RS(28,136 ASNs)
AS-DECIX-BCN-V6(28,476 ASNs)
... and 354 more
Upstream AS Paths
77 unique paths, avg length 2.2
AS Looking Glass
Upstream paths (matching graph above)
All 77 Upstream Paths
Complete list of all observed paths
AS12488 IPv4 Address Subnets (23)
| 77.72.0.0/21 | 🇬🇧 GB | Krystal Hosting Ltd | KRYSTAL |
| 95.131.248.0/21 | 🇬🇧 GB | KRYSTAL | |
| 141.98.24.0/22 | 🇬🇧 GB | KRYSTAL | |
| 152.89.76.0/22 | 🇬🇧 GB | KRYSTAL | |
| 185.110.248.0/22 | 🇬🇧 GB | KRYSTAL | |
| 185.116.212.0/22 | 🇬🇧 GB | KRYSTAL | |
| 185.194.88.0/22 | 🇬🇧 GB | KRYSTAL | |
| 185.199.220.0/22 | 🇬🇧 GB | KRYSTAL | |
| 185.22.208.0/22 | 🇬🇧 GB | KRYSTAL | |
| 185.44.252.0/22 | 🇬🇧 GB | KRYSTAL |
AS12488 IPv6 Address Subnets (5)
| 2a03:2800::/32 | 🇬🇧 GB | KRYSTAL | |
| 2a03:2802::/32 | 🇬🇧 GB | KRYSTAL | |
| 2a03:2803::/32 | 🇬🇧 GB | KRYSTAL | |
| 2a03:2804::/32 | 🇬🇧 GB | KRYSTAL | |
| 2a06:5a80::/29 | 🇬🇧 GB | KRYSTAL |